animal
animal
동물이름은 변형이 많고, 문화권에 따라 다양하게 적용되므로 빨리어와 산스끄릿의 구분이 큰 의미가 없고, 글자의 다양성이 많음, DB에서는 신화적 동물(mythological animal)도 함께 취급함.
가릉빈가
kalaviṅka
개a Dog
sunakha Skt. śunaka BHS. sunakha,
suvān(ṇ)a Skt. śvan śvāna
sārameya Vedic. sārameya
kukkura Skt. kurkura
거북이turtle
kacchapa
고양이a Cat
biḷāla
majjāra Skt. mārjāra
babbu, babbuka Skt. babhruka
기러기, 거위a Goose = geese(암컷 or 복수), gander(수컷) 기러기, 거위
haṃsa, 鵞(=鵝, 䳘, 䳗), 白鳥, cakravāka
공명조
jīvaṃjīvaka, jīvañjīvaka
공작Peacock
mayūra
까마귀crow
kāka
낀나라
긴나라, kinnara, kiṃnara, 人非人(인비인은 한역에서 독립적으로 취급되기도 함.)
말a Horse
haya (or speed) Vedic. haya
assa Skt. aśva
turaga, turaṅga
ghoṭaka
소a Cow, Bull, Ox
Skt. mahiṣa 물소 P. mahisa, mahīsa, mahiṁsa Vedic mahiṣa (an enlarged form of mahā; the P.etym. evidently to be connected with mahā+īś, PED.) 水牛, Mahisamaṇḍala(摩醯沙慢陀羅國)國名, nowdays, "Mysore"《巴漢詞典, Mahāñāṇo Bhikkhu; 巴漢詞典明法尊者增訂
gāvī (특히 어미소)
dhenu (특히 어미소, a female animal in general/milch cow) Skt. dhenu
usabha Skt. ṛṣabha (거리, 1 usabha = 20 yaṭṭhi)
goṇa, go Vedic. go
balivadda, balibadda Skt. balivarda
khaggavisāṇa (무소, 코뿔소 M. rhinoceros, one who has a sword-like horn), BHS. khaḍgavisāṇa 犀牛사자a Lion
P.sīhaSkt. siṃha sīṃha獅子
수달an Otter
udda M. Skt. udra 수달, 獺, かわうそuda, udda, water 물, *samuddha, samudda, M. the sea, ocean.
표범a Panther = leopard
dīpi = dīpī M. panther, 豹
호랑이a Tiger
byaggha = vyaggha, veyaggha, vyāghra
부엉이, 올빼미Owl
ulūka
앵무parrot
śuka
참새sparrow
caṭakā
비둘기pigeon
kapota, kapoṭa
독수리eagle, vulture
śyena, garūda
닭cock
kukkuṭa
메추리, 메추라기quail
vartaka
물총새kingfisher
mīnaraṅga
뱀, 용a Snake
uraga, nāga 那伽
박쥐bat
jatukā
솔개kite
ātāyī
악어crocodile, alligator
suṃsumāra
자칼a Jackal
sṛgālaḥ
코끼리elephant
gaja, vāraṇa, hasti
해수, 마갈어
maṃkara,
벌bee
bhamara
사슴
mṛga
vāḷa:m.[Sk.vyāḍa] 猛獣, 蛇 a snake